Côte d'Ivoire remains the largest market in the UEMOA. It accounts for nearly 21% of the total population of the Union in 2023. Furthermore, it is the leading economic power, contributing on average nearly 40% of the nominal GDP of the UEMOA.
From 2015 to 2023, Côte d'Ivoire has the most dynamic economy in the UEMOA zone, with an average annual growth rate of 6.2%, which is higher than that of the Union (5.4%).
Source : World Bank
Source : Multilateral Surveillance Report UEMOA
Source: Multilateral Surveillance Report (RSM), June 2024
Source: Multilateral Surveillance Report (RSM), June 2024
Source: Multilateral Surveillance Report (RSM), June 2024
Source: Multilateral Surveillance Report (RSM), June 2024
Here is the translation of the provided text into English: --- **Structure of the UEMOA Population in 2023 (in thousands)** | Country | Population | Weight (%) | |--------------------|------------|------------| | Benin | 13.7 | 9.3 | | Burkina Faso | 23.2 | 15.7 | | **Côte d'Ivoire** | **31.0** | **21.0** | | Guinea-Bissau | 2.1 | 1.4 | | Mali | 23.3 | 15.8 | | Niger | 27.2 | 18.5 | | Senegal | 17.8 | 12.1 | | Togo | 9.1 | 6.2 | | **UEMOA** | **147.4** | **100.0%** | **Source:** World Bank --- **Nominal GDP (in billions of FCFA)** | States | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | Average 2018-2023 | Weight (%) | |--------------------|------------|------------|------------|------------|------------|------------|--------------------|------------| | Benin | 7,922.0 | 8,432.2 | 9,008.8 | 9,809.7 | 10,854.5 | 11,934.9 | 9,660.4 | 9.7 | | Burkina Faso | 8,826.1 | 9,393.8 | 10,202.3 | 10,892.7 | 11,752.8 | 12,344.5 | 10,568.7 | 10.6 | | **Côte d'Ivoire** | **32,506.1** | **35,379.0** | **36,278.0** | **40,366.9** | **43,771.2** | **47,790.9** | **39,348.7** | **39.4** | | Guinea-Bissau | 863.2 | 930.8 | 947.6 | 1,028.0 | 1,120.7 | 1,242.5 | 1,022.1 | 1.0 | | Mali | 9,482.0 | 10,124.7 | 10,052.8 | 10,707.7 | 11,714.4 | 12,680.3 | 10,793.6 | 10.8 | | Niger | 7,114.5 | 7,567.8 | 7,911.2 | 8,270.8 | 9,621.0 | 10,201.9 | 8,447.9 | 8.5 | | Senegal | 12,840.1 | 13,712.7 | 14,119.4 | 15,261.1 | 17,227.9 | 18,711.7 | 15,312.1 | 15.4 | | Togo | 3,904.4 | 4,097.1 | 4,259.5 | 4,626.0 | 5,095.8 | 5,563.0 | 4,591.0 | 4.6 | | **UEMOA** | **83,458.3** | **89,638.1** | **92,779.7** | **100,962.9** | **111,158.3** | **120,469.6** | **99,744.5** | **100** | **Source:** Multilateral Surveillance Report (RSM) --- **Nominal GDP (as % of total Union)** | States | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | |--------------------|------------|------------|------------|------------|------------|------------| | Benin | 9.5% | 9.4% | 9.7% | 9.7% | 9.8% | 9.9% | | Burkina Faso | 10.6% | 10.5% | 11.0% | 10.8% | 10.6% | 10.2% | | **Côte d'Ivoire** | **38.9%** | **39.5%** | **39.1%** | **40.0%** | **39.4%** | **39.7%** | | Guinea-Bissau | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1.0% | | Mali | 11.4% | 11.3% | 10.8% | 10.6% | 10.5% | 10.5% | | Niger | 8.5% | 8.4% | 8.5% | 8.2% | 8.7% | 8.5% | | Senegal | 15.4% | 15.3% | 15.2% | 15.1% | 15.5% | 15.5% | | Togo | 4.7% | 4.6% | 4.6% | 4.6% | 4.6% | 4.6% | | **UEMOA** | **100.0%** | **100.0%** | **100.0%** | **100.0%** | **100.0%** | **100.0%** | **Source:** Multilateral Surveillance Report (RSM) --- **Money Supply (in billions of FCFA)** | States | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | Average 2018-2023 | Weight (%) | |--------------------|------------|------------|------------|------------|------------|------------|--------------------|------------| | Benin | 2,213.0 | 2,346.0 | 2,751.9 | 3,210.5 | 3,628.3 | 3,613.9 | 2,960.6 | 8.0 | | Burkina Faso | 3,718.3 | 4,056.4 | 4,779.2 | 5,585.1 | 5,716.9 | 5,552.0 | 4,901.3 | 13.2 | | **Côte d'Ivoire** | **9,723.7** | **10,770.1** | **13,042.6** | **15,487.4** | **16,878.6** | **17,440.1** | **13,890.4** | **37.5** | | Guinea-Bissau | 365.0 | 366.0 | 399.2 | 482.6 | 499.5 | 494.0 | 434.4 | 1.2 | | Mali | 2,744.4 | 2,991.8 | 3,657.1 | 4,320.0 | 4,783.1 | 4,729.1 | 3,870.9 | 10.4 | | Niger | 1,126.2 | 1,295.8 | 1,516.2 | 1,663.8 | 1,862.1 | 1,844.9 | 1,551.5 | 4.2 | | Senegal | 5,323.9 | 5,692.0 | 6,394.3 | 7,375.2 | 8,966.0 | 9,827.6 | 7,263.2 | 19.6 | | Togo | 1,726.0 | 1,804.3 | 2,013.3 | 2,260.5 | 2,607.8 | 2,781.5 | 2,198.9 | 5.9 | | **UEMOA** | **26,940.5** | **29,322.2** | **34,553.8** | **40,385.1** | **44,942.3** | **46,283.1** | **37,071.2** | **100** | **Source:** Multilateral Surveillance Report (RSM) --- **Money Supply (as % of total Union)** | States | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | |--------------------|------------|------------|------------|------------|------------|------------| | Benin | 8.2% | 8.0% | 8.0% | 7.9% | 8.1% | 7.8% | | Burkina Faso | 13.8% | 13.8% | 13.8% | 13.8% | 12.7% | 12.0% | | **Côte d'Ivoire** | **36.1%** | **36.7%** | **37.7%** | **38.3%** | **37.6%** | **37.7%** | | Guinea-Bissau | 1.4% | 1.2% | 1.2% | 1.2% | 1.1% | 1.1% | | Mali | 10.2% | 10.2% | 10.6% | 10.7% | 10.6% | 10.2% | | Niger | 4.2% | 4.4% | 4.4% | 4.1% | 4.1% | 4.0% | | Senegal | 19.8% | 19.4% | 18.5% | 18.3% | 20.0% | 21.2% | | Togo | 6.4% | 6.2% | 5.8% | 5.6% | 5.8% | 6.0% | | **UEMOA** | **100.0%** | **100.0%** | **100.0%** | **100.0%** | **100.0%** | **100.0%** | **Source:** Multilateral Surveillance Report (RSM) --- **FOB Exports (in billions of FCFA)** | States | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | Average 2018-2023 | Weight (%) | |--------------------|------------|------------|------------|------------|------------|------------|--------------------|------------| | Benin | 1,857.6 | 1,790.9 | 1,720.5 | 2,019.9 | 2,225.9 | 2,188.3 | 1,967.2 | 9.6 | | Burkina Faso | 2,196.4 | 2,301.3 | 2,843.3 | 3,148.8 | 3,223.7 | 3,102.5 | 2,802.6 | 13.7 | | **Côte d'Ivoire** | **6,619.6** | **7,399.2** | **7,194.8** | **8,495.5** | **10,138.6** | **10,959.9** | **8,467.9** | **41.4** | | Guinea-Bissau | 188.6 | 145.7 | 123.1 | 166.3 | 152.9 | 138.1 | 152.4 | 0.7 | | Mali | 1,991.4 | 2,153.4 | 2,759.4 | 2,693.8 | 3,147.5 | 3,273.2 | 2,669.8 | 13.1 | | Niger | 668.2 | 659.7 | 642.3 | 671.9 | 642.1 | 597.9 | 647.0 | 3.2 | | Senegal | 2,147.4 | 2,594.4 | 2,410.9 | 3,044.7 | 3,795.0 | 3,952.6 | 2,990.8 | 14.6 | | Togo | 600.4 | 618.2 | 695.0 | 720.8 | 899.2 | 896.8 | 738.4 | 3.6 | | **UEMOA** | **16,269.7** | **17,662.9** | **18,389.2** | **20,961.8** | **24,224.9** | **25,109.3** | **20,436.3** | **100** | **Source:** Multilateral Surveillance Report (RSM) --- **Exports (as % of total Union)** | States | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | |--------------------|------------|------------|------------|------------|------------|------------| | Benin | 11.4% | 10.1% | 9.4% | 9.6% | 9.2% | 8.7% | | Burkina Faso | 13.5% | 13.0% | 15.5% | 15.0% | 13.3% | 12.4% | | **Côte d'Ivoire** | **40.7%** | **41.9%** | **39.1%** | **40.5%** | **41.9%** | **43.6%** | | Guinea-Bissau | 1.2% | 0.8% | 0.7% | 0.8% | 0.6% | 0.5% | | Mali | 12.2% | 12.2% | 15.0% | 12.9% | 13.0% | 13.0% | | Niger | 4.1% | 3.7% | 3.5% | 3.2% | 2.7% | 2.4% | | Senegal | 13.2% | 14.7% | 13.1% | 14.5% | 15.7% | 15.7% | | Togo | 3.7% | 3.5% | 3.8% | 3.4% | 3.7% | 3.6% | | **UEMOA** | **100.0%** | **100.0%** | **100.0%** | **100.0%** | **100.0%** | **100.0%** | **Source:** Multilateral Surveillance Report (RSM) --- **FOB Imports (in billions of FCFA)** | States | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | Average 2018-2023 | Weight (%) | |--------------------|------------|------------|------------|------------|------------|------------|--------------------|------------| | Benin | 2,166.2 | 2,051.4 | 1,810.2 | 2,215.4 | 2,469.7 | 2,556.9 | 2,211.6 | 9.9 | | Burkina Faso | 2,035.2 | 2,087.0 | 2,225.1 | 2,450.6 | 2,780.7 | 2,622.5 | 2,366.9 | 10.6 | | **Côte d'Ivoire** | **5,255.9** | **5,552.8** | **5,478.3** | **6,802.4** | **9,385.1** | **9,416.3** | **6,981.8** | **31.3** | | Guinea-Bissau | 157.9 | 196.4 | 176.9 | 194.0 | 249.9 | 246.5 | 203.6 | 0.9 | | Mali | 2,204.0 | 2,527.0 | 2,469.3 | 2,863.1 | 3,302.2 | 3,288.7 | 2,775.7 | 12.4 | | Niger | 1,267.7 | 1,362.9 | 1,419.9 | 1,565.2 | 1,822.4 | 1,636.8 | 1,512.5 | 6.8 | | Senegal | 4,033.8 | 4,282.1 | 4,020.5 | 4,707.2 | 6,702.1 | 6,043.4 | 4,964.9 | 22.2 | | Togo | 1,035.1 | 1,061.7 | 1,123.2 | 1,275.4 | 1,648.2 | 1,684.2 | 1,304.6 | 5.8 | | **UEMOA** | **18,155.9** | **19,121.2** | **18,723.4** | **22,073.2** | **28,360.4** | **27,495.3** | **22,321.6** | **100** | **Source:** Multilateral Surveillance Report (RSM) --- **FOB Imports (as % of total Union)** | States | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | |--------------------|------------|------------|------------|------------|------------|------------| | Benin | 11.9% | 10.7% | 9.7% | 10.0% | 8.7% | 9.3% | | Burkina Faso | 11.2% | 10.9% | 11.9% | 11.1% | 9.8% | 9.5% | | **Côte d'Ivoire** | **28.9%** | **29.0%** | **29.3%** | **30.8%** | **33.1%** | **34.2%** | | Guinea-Bissau | 0.9% | 1.0% | 0.9% | 0.9% | 0.9% | 0.9% | | Mali | 12.1% | 13.2% | 13.2% | 13.0% | 11.6% | 12.0% | | Niger | 7.0% | 7.1% | 7.6% | 7.1% | 6.4% | 6.0% | | Senegal | 22.2% | 22.4% | 21.5% | 21.3% | 23.6% | 22.0% | | Togo | 5.7% | 5.6% | 6.0% | 5.8% | 5.8% | 6.1% | | **UEMOA** | **100.0%** | **100.0%** | **100.0%** | **100.0%** | **100.0%** | **100.0%** | **Source:** Multilateral Surveillance Report (RSM) --- **Investments (in billions of FCFA)** | States | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | Average 2018-2023 | Weight (%) | |--------------------|------------|------------|------------|------------|------------|------------|--------------------|------------| | Benin | 2,090.34 | 2,161.17 | 2,309.30 | 2,830.16 | 3,964.70 | 4,830.18 | 3,031.0 | 11.8 | | Burkina Faso | 1,918.71 | 2,117.22 | 1,741.15 | 2,174.51 | 2,102.08 | 2,353.95 | 2,067.9 | 8.1 | | **Côte d'Ivoire** | **7,303.00** | **7,845.88** | **7,380.66** | **8,500.12** | **11,027.00** | **12,173.69** | **9,038.4** | **35.2** | | Guinea-Bissau | 165.46 | 210.76 | 217.94 | 179.66 | 243.07 | 297.23 | 219.0 | 0.9 | | Mali | 1,939.82 | 2,281.26 | 1,742.76 | 2,332.45 | 2,209.50 | 2,549.36 | 2,175.9 | 8.5 | | Niger | 2,062.01 | 2,316.41 | 2,253.89 | 2,279.47 | 2,628.54 | 2,502.60 | 2,340.5 | 9.1 | | Senegal | 4,192.03 | 4,383.34 | 5,031.17 | 6,005.43 | 7,496.60 | 7,810.83 | 5,819.9 | 22.7 | | Togo | 747.14 | 762.13 | 908.58 | 918.91 | 1,091.47 | 1,279.58 | 951.3 | 3.7 | | **UEMOA** | **20,418.49** | **22,078.17** | **21,585.46** | **25,220.71** | **30,762.94** | **33,797.40** | **25,643.9** | **100** | **Source:** Multilateral Surveillance Report (RSM) --- **Investments (as % of total Union)** | States | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | |--------------------|------------|------------|------------|------------|------------|------------| | Benin | 10.2% | 9.8% | 10.7% | 11.2% | 12.9% | 14.3% | | Burkina Faso | 9.4% | 9.6% | 8.1% | 8.6% | 6.8% | 7.0% | | **Côte d'Ivoire** | **35.8%** | **35.5%** | **34.2%** | **33.7%** | **35.8%** | **36.0%** | | Guinea-Bissau | 0.8% | 1.0% | 1.0% | 0.7% | 0.8% | 0.9% | | Mali | 9.5% | 10.3% | 8.1% | 9.2% | 7.2% | 7.5% | | Niger | 10.1% | 10.5% | 10.4% | 9.0% | 8.5% | 7.4% | | Senegal | 20.5% | 19.9% | 23.3% | 23.8% | 24.4% | 23.1% | | Togo | 3.7% | 3.5% | 4.2% | 3.6% | 3.5% | 3.8% | | **UEMOA** | **100.0%** | **100.0%** | **100.0%** | **100.0%** | **100.0%** | **100.0%** | **Source:** Multilateral Surveillance Report (RSM) --- This translation maintains the structure and data of the original text while providing an accurate English version.