The legal and regulatory framework applicable to Decentralized Financial Systems (SFD) is made up of national and supranational texts, the main ones being:

 

At the national level

  • Law No. 96-562 of July 22, 1996, regulating mutual or cooperative savings and credit institutions, amended by Ordinance No. 2011-367 of November 3, 2011, regulating decentralized financial systems;
  • Decree No. 2014-20 of January 22, 2014, implementing Ordinance No. 2011-367 of November 3, 2011, regulating decentralized financial systems;

 

At the supranational level, there are the instructions, circulars, and opinions of the Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO) concerning microfinance activities.

 

The institutional organization of the microfinance sector in Côte d'Ivoire mainly includes:

  • The Directorate of Regulation and Supervision of Decentralized Financial Systems (DRSSFD);
  • The National Commission for Microfinance;
  • The Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO);
  • The Professional Association of Decentralized Financial Systems of Côte d'Ivoire (APSFD-CI);
  • The Decentralized Financial Systems (SFD).

 

The SFD consists of mutual or cooperative savings and credit institutions (IMCEC) and public limited companies. They have several service points distributed throughout the territory. The number of these service points is constantly increasing, reflecting the growing expansion of the range of financial services and products in the microfinance sector. There are 461 counted in 2023.

Table: Evolution of the Number of Decentralized Financial Systems and Service Points

Types of Organization

   
 

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

2023*

Mutual Unions

4

4

4

3

3

3

3

3

4

Public Limited Companies (SA)

14

16

16

17

17

18

19

20

20

Independent Unit Funds not affiliated with a network

44

34

31

30

28

25

24

24

22

Total

62

54

51

50

48

46

46

47

46

Distribution of the Number of Service Points by Type of DFS

   
 

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

2023*

Number of Service Points

327

346

407

413

414

415

414

450

461

Service Points of Mutual Unions

180

180

182

168

168

168

162

162

162

Service Points of Unit Funds

81

69

54

68

66

53

49

53

55

Agencies of Public Limited Companies (SA)

66

97

171

177

180

194

203

235

244

Source: MFB / DGTCP

*Provisional data